In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to sports tape a knee for MCL support using rigid tape and EAB.
This technique is commonly used in sports medicine to manage mild sprains and support return-to-play efforts. Whether you’re recovering or protecting against future injury, proper MCL strapping can help stabilize the knee and reduce lateral stress.
Why MCL Strapping Matters
The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is one of the most commonly injured structures in the knee, especially in sports involving rapid direction changes or contact. An MCL sprain occurs when the ligament is overstretched or partially torn, leading to pain, swelling, and instability on the inside of the knee.
MCL taping helps by:
- Limiting excessive medial movement
- Supporting the knee during lateral stress
- Offering proprioceptive feedback during dynamic activity
This technique is often used by athletes in rugby, soccer, hockey, skiing, and American football, where quick side-to-side movement is frequent.
📚 For a clinical overview of MCL injuries and recovery strategies, refer to Cleveland Clinic’s guide on MCL tears.
What You’ll Need for MCL Knee Taping
Item | Purpose |
---|---|
Rigid sports tape (38 mm or 50 mm) | Main support |
Elastic Adhesive Bandage (EAB) – 50 mm or 75 mm | Compression and sealing |
Adhesive spray (optional) | Improve tape grip, especially in humid environments |
Razor (optional) | Remove hair for better adhesion |

Step-by-Step: MCL Knee Taping Guide
This taping method is designed to support the MCL and limit valgus (inward) stress on the knee joint. The process below uses rigid tape as the base structure and EAB for final reinforcement.
Step 1 – Apply Anchor Strips
- Ensure the skin is clean and dry. Place the knee in a slightly flexed position. Apply anchor strips around the thigh and the lower leg.
- Repeat 2 times with them overlapping half of the previous strip.
Important: Contract the quads muscle during the taping to allow the muscles to expand during exercise.
Step 2 – Add Support Strips
- Apply support strips on the inside of the knee in crossed shape to provide support to the MCL.
- Repeat 2-3 times of this application overlapping half of the previous strip.
- Ensure that the strips have even tension to help avoid the knee sliding. This will also protect the knee from hyper-extension.
Step 3 – Finishing Strips
- Apply finishing strips the same way as the anchor strips.
- This will help to secure the support strips and stop them from coming off. Again Repeat 2 times for upper and lower leg.
Step 4 – Figure of 8 Protection (EAB)
- Now that you have followed Steps 1 to 3, it is time to complete the taping process.
- Starting at the top strip, use the EAB to wrap around the anchor, then aim diagonally down across the MCL and around the bottom strip.
- Repeat this process continuously 2-3 times until all rigid tape is covered.
To finish, apply 2 strips of rigid tape to the top and bottom of the knee. This will secure the EAB in place.
Finishing steps (ESSENTIAL)
- Check that the taping is not uncomfortable for either yourself or person being strapped.
- Check that the tape prevents and restricts valgus movement of the knee.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Mistake | Effect | Fix |
---|---|---|
No quad contraction during taping | Tape loosens mid-activity | Ask athlete to tense leg |
Tape placed too high or low | Misses MCL zone | Focus on inner knee, just below joint line |
Skipping finishing strips | Tape peels off quickly | Always secure the support layers |
Taping over sweat or lotion | Poor adhesion | Clean and dry skin first |
FAQ: MCL Knee Taping
This technique is specific to the MCL. Other taping methods are used for ACL, PCL, or patellar support.
Rigid tape is typically worn during activity and removed after. Never leave tape on overnight.
You can apply tape on yourself, but having a second person ensures better angles and tension control.
Both serve different purposes. Tape is lightweight and customizable. Braces offer rigid, passive support.
Absolutely. Taping is a support tool, not a replacement for strengthening or physiotherapy.
Shop Knee Tape for MCL Strapping
Pillar Sports carries rigid tape and elastic adhesive bandages trusted by pro teams and athletic trainers.
Special thanks to Aurora Physiotherapy for providing expert taping content.
Visit them at www.auroraphysio.com.hk